Foot - Lateral Oblique

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Radiographic Positioning


Adult
Other related pages of interest

Name of projection Foot - Oblique (Lateral Rotation)
Area Covered Entire foot from distal phalanges to the calcaneus, and the talus
Pathology shownFractures, dislocation, foreign body, joint space abnormalities
Radiographic AnatomyFoot Radiographic Anatomy
IR Size & Orientation 24 x 30cm
Portrait, divided in two can usually fit 2 views, use lead masking for unused area
Film / Screen Combination Detail
(CR and DR as recommended by manufacturer)
Bucky / Grid No
FilterYes - when using film a thin filter covering phalanges and distal metatarsals
Exposure 57 kVp
3.2 mAs
FFD / SID 100cm
Central Ray Directed at base of the 3rd metatarsal
Perpendicular to the IR
Collimation Outer skin margins of the foot on four sides
Markers Distal and Lateral
Marker orientation AP
Shielding Gonadal (check your department's policy guidelines)
RespirationNot applicable
Positioning
  • Patient supine on the X-ray table or barouche
  • Flex the knee of the affected leg
  • Place IR under foot parallel to its long axis
  • Externally (lateraly) rotate the leg until the plantar surface is at a 45° angle to the IR
  • Use a sponge for stabilising the foot in this position
Critique

Positioning
Area Covered
  • The entire foot should be demonstrated to show all phalanges, metatarsals, calcaneum and proximal talus
Collimation
  • Centre: The base of the third metatarsal
  • Shutter A: Open to include the outer skin margins of the lateral and medial sides of the foot
  • Shutter B: Open to include the soft tissue of the toes and the proximal calcaneus
Exposure
  • Bony trabecular patterns and cortical outlines are sharply defined
  • Soft tissues are visualised
  • Correct use of a filter will give uniform density of phalanges and metatarsals
Special Notes